Noorani Qaida Lesson 16: Madd Lazim Mastery with Shaddah & Sukoon Drills

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Noorani Qaida Lesson 16: Madd Lazim Mastery with Shaddah & Sukoon Drills

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Noorani Qaida Lesson 16و Quranic script with Madd Lazim (ـٰ), Shaddah (ــّـ), and Sukoon (ــْـ) symbols

Noorani Qaida Lesson 16: Perfect Madd Lazim (Prolonged Vowels) with Shaddah & Sukoon – Advanced Tajweed Practice

Noorani Qaida lesson 16: We will learn about Madd Lazim. This madd is one the obligatory madds and this is the longest madd in the Noble Quran. It is of 6 harakats.

In order to understand this madd you need to understand the types of madd we have covered before.

Fore example,

مَ: it is 1 harakah.

مَا: it is 2 harakats.

مَاء: it is 4 harakats.

Now Whenever the letters of Madd (ا ، و ، ی) are followed by a sukoon or shaddah, then they are stretched to six harakats.

Note: a shaddah letter is TWO letters, wherein the first carrying a sukoon and the second carrying harakah/ Tanween.

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Noorani Qaida page 26

Noorani Qaida lesson 16 page 26, Quranic script with Madd Lazim (ـٰ), Shaddah (ــّـ), and Sukoon (ــْـ) symbols
Noorani Qaida page 26 lesson 16
Let’s start the lesson:

ضَآلّاً: read it as “Zad fathah alif madd lam shaddah Zaaaall, lam fathahtain lan, Zaaaall’lan”.

دَآبَّةٍ: read it as “dal fathah alif madd ba shaddah daaaabb, ba fathah ba, daaaab’bba, ta kasratain tin, daaaab’bbatin”.

حَآجَّكَ: read it as “ha fathah alif madd jeem shaddah haaaaj’j, jeem fathah ja, haaaaj’jja, kaf fathah ka, haaaaj’jjaka”.

حَآجُّوكَ: read it as “ha fathah alif madd jeem shaddah haaaaj’j, jeem dammah waao juu, haaaaj’jjuu, kaf fathah ka.haaaaj’jjuuka”

لَضَآلُّونَ: read it as “lam fathah la, Zad fathah alif madd lam shaddah Zaaaall, laZaaaall, lam dammah waao luu, laZaaaall’luu, noon fathah na, laZaaaall’luuna”

وَلَااؐلضَّٓآلّيِنَ: read it as “waao fathah wa, lam fathah Zad shaddah laZZ, walaZZ, Zad fathah alif madd lam shaddah Zaaaall, walaZZ’Zaaaall, lam kasrah ya lee, walaZZ’Zaaaall’lee, noon fathah na, walaZZ’Zaaaall’leena”

أَتُحَآجُّوٓنّيِ: read it as “hamzah fathah a’a, ta dammah tu, a’atu, ha fathah alif madd jeem shaddah haaaaj’j, a’atu haaaaj’j, jeem dammah waao madd noon shaddah juuuunn, a’atu haaaaj’jjuuuunn, noon kasrah ya nee, a’atu haaaaj’jjuuuunn’nee”

وّلَاتَحَـٰٓضُّونَ: read it as “waao fathah wa, lam fatha alif laa, walaa, ta fathah ta, walaata, ha fathah alif madd Zad shaddah haaaaZZ, walaatahaaaaZZ, Zad dammah waao zuu, walaatahaaaaZZ’Zuu, noon fathah na, walaatahaaaaZZ’Zuuna”

وَاؐلصَّـٰٓفَّـٰتِ: read it as “waao fathah Sad waSS, Sad fathah alif madd fa shaddah Saaaaff, waSS’Saaaaff, fa fathah alif faa, waSS’Saaaaff’faa, ta kasrah ti, waSS’Saaaaff’faati”

جَآءَتِ اؐلصَّآخَّةُ: read it as “jeem fathah alif madd jaaa, hamzah fathah a’a, jaaa’a, ta kasrah Sad shaddah tiSS, jaaa’atiSS, Sad fathah alif madd kha shaddah Saaaakh, jaaa’atiSS’Saaaakh, kha fathah kha, jaaaa’atiSS’Saaakh’kha, ta dammah tu, jaaaa’atiSS’Saaakh’khatu”

فَإِذَاجَآءَتِ اؐلطَّآمَّةُ اؐلۡكُبۡرَيٰ: read it as “fa fathah fa, hamzah kasrah e’e, fae’e, zal fathah alif zaa, fae’ezaa, jeem fathah alif madd jaaa, fae’ezajaaa, hamzah fathah a’a, fae’ezaajaaa’a, ta kasrah Ta shaddah tiTT, fae’ezajaaaatiTT, Ta fathah alif madd meem shaddah Taaaamm, fae’ezajaaaatiTT’Taaaamm, ma fathah ma, fae’ezajaaaatiTT’Taaaamm’ma, ta dammah lam tul, fae’ezajaaaatiTT’Taaaamm’matul, kaf dammah ba kub’b, fae’ezajaaaatiTT’Taaaamm’matulkub’b, ra fathah alif raa, fae’ezajaaaatiTT’Taaaamm’matulkub’braa”

Noorani Qaidah lesson 16

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    FAQs about Noorani Qaida Lesson 16 – Madd Lazim Mastery with Shaddah & Sukoon Drills

    What is Madd Lazim in Quranic Tajweed?

    Madd Lazim (“Obligatory Prolongation”) stretches letters for 6 harakats (beats) when a Madd letter (ا, و, ی) is followed by a Sukoon or Shaddah. It’s the longest madd in the Quran.

    How do you pronounce ضَآلّاً (Zaallan) with Madd Lazim?

    Break it into segments:
    ✔️ ضَ + ا (Madd): Zaaa (6 beats).
    ✔️ لّ (Shaddah): ll (doubled sound).
    ✔️ Final output: Zaaaall’lan (merge smoothly without Hijja).

    Why is Madd Lazim called “obligatory”?

    It’s obligatory because the elongation is fixed and required by Tajweed rules. Skipping it invalidates the pronunciation.

    What’s the difference between Madd Lazim and other Madd types?

    Madd Lazim lasts 6 harakats, while others like Madd Asli (2 harakats) or Madd Munfasil (4 harakats) are shorter.

    How to practice words like وَلَااؐلضَّٓآلّيِنَ (walaZZ’Zaaaall’leena)?

    ✔️ Start with small segments: وَلَا + اؐلضَّٓ + آلّيِنَ.
    ✔️ Apply Madd Lazim on ٓ (Alif Madd) and Shaddah on ضَّ.

    What common mistakes occur in Madd Lazim exercises?

    ✔️ Shortening the 6-beat elongation.
    ✔️ Ignoring Shaddah emphasis (e.g., saying “daabba” instead of daaaab’bbatin for دَآبَّةٍ).

    What’s the best way to master Madd Lazim?

    ✔️ Use a metronome or finger taps to count 6 beats.
    ✔️ Practice examples like حَآجَّكَ (haaaaj’jjaka) and جَآءَتِ اؐلصَّآخَّةُ (jaaa’atiSS’Saaakh’khatu) repeatedly.

    Noorani Qaida Lesson 16 explores Madd Lazim, an obligatory and long elongation in Quranic recitation. Mastering this rule enhances accuracy and beautifies your reading, ensuring correct Tajweed.

    How to identify Madd Lazim in the Quran?

    Look for a Madd letter (ا, و, ی) followed by a Sukoon or Shaddah in the same word. The Madd letter must be stretched for 6 harakats (counts).

    How long should I hold the Madd Lazim sound?

    Madd Lazim requires a six-harakat (beat) count. This is the longest elongation in Tajweed. Practice with a metronome or finger-tapping to maintain a consistent count.

    How to correctly pronounce words with both Madd Lazim and Shaddah?

    First, elongate the Madd letter for 6 counts. Then, pronounce the Shaddah, emphasizing the doubled letter. Example: “ضَآلّاً” (Dallaan) involves first elongating the ‘aa’ sound and then stressing the ‘ll’

    What is the best method to practice Madd Lazim?

    Break words into smaller components, such as, letters and vowels. Then elongate the Madd letter and merge it into the Sukoon (or Shaddah), ensuring that you hold it long enough, and finally say the full word.

    What is one important point to remember?

    One important note is that Madd Lazim occurs when a Madd letter is followed by Sukoon. Also, you must apply all the other relevant rules covered in earlier lessons, for example, you should remember the rules about the letters of Qalqalah.

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